Skip to main content
Cod

Pollock

Pollachius virens

4.2

At a Glance

Avg Length

28"

Avg Weight

10 lbs

World Record

46.5 lbs

Habitat

Nearshore to Offshore

About the Pollock

Pollock (Pollachius virens) inhabits nearshore to offshore. Popular technique: jigging using metal jigs.

The Pollock is one of the most recognizable saltwater species in North American waters, classified scientifically as <em>Pollachius virens</em>. It belongs to the Cod group, most commonly found in nearshore to offshore environments. Anglers target this species for both sport and table fare, and it appears across a broad range of water bodies throughout the United States.

A typical Pollock runs 28 inches in length and weighs around 10 pounds, though fish in prime habitat regularly exceed these averages. The all-tackle world record stands at 46.5 lbs, set at Portland, ME, making it a legitimate target for anglers chasing personal bests. Conservation status varies by region — check local regulations before keeping fish, as some waters have slot limits or catch-and-release requirements in place.

Habitat & Range

Primary habitat: Nearshore to Offshore.

The Pollock thrives across a wide range of saltwater environments throughout North America. Seasonal movements are driven by water temperature — fish tend to move into shallower water during spring and fall feeding periods, and push deeper or seek cover during the heat of summer and cold of winter. Understanding these patterns is critical to locating fish consistently across the season.

How to Fish for Pollock

Best bait: Metal Jigs.

Technique: Jigging.

Match your presentation to the season and conditions. In clear water, downsize your bait and slow your retrieve. In stained or muddy water, switch to high-contrast colors and add vibration. Early morning and evening are the most productive windows during summer months. During spawning season, fish become highly territorial and will strike out of aggression as well as hunger.

World Record

The all-tackle world record Pollock weighed 46.5 lbs, caught at Portland, ME. This record represents the upper end of what this species achieves under ideal conditions. Most anglers targeting personal bests focus on proven trophy waters with the right combination of habitat, forage base, and light fishing pressure.

State Regulations

Regulations vary by state and water body. Before fishing for Pollock, verify current size limits, bag limits, and open seasons with your state fish and wildlife agency. Check your state's fishing license requirements and season dates at the FishLog Fishing License guide.

Log your Pollock catches in FishLog

Record weight, length, GPS location, and photos. Build a personal record book across 375 species. Free for iOS and Android.

Free Download

Gear for Pollock fishing

Find rods, reels, lures, and tackle for Pollock fishing on Amazon.

Shop Pollock gear on Amazon →

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.

More Saltwater Species